The four living creaturesFour faces around the throne: lion, ox, man, eagle. From early times they were matched with the four evangelists: the royal, the serving, the human and the heavenly in one vision.
Ezekiel 1:10 · Revelation 4:7Irenaeus of Lyons, 2nd centuryHe argued directly against those who wanted to cut the witness down to one Gospel or add their own: four is neither accident nor oversight but the necessary fullness of the witness to Christ.
Against Heresies III.11.8Four is the number of the created worldFour winds, four corners of the earth, four directions. The Gospel does not come to one corner of the world but to all four — and so the witness to it is likewise fourfold.
Isaiah 11:12 · Matthew 24:31The fifth is not one more but another kindActs does not extend the series of four. It shows what comes after: the ascension, the outpouring of the Spirit, and the Church as witness. A separate form, not a fifth shade.
Acts 1:8 · 2:1–18